Pistons, Piston Rings and Cylinder Liners |
Note before ordering a piston set or ring set from Somerford Mini: a set of pistons consists of four pistons complete with rings and gudgeon pins; a set of rings consists of sufficient rings for four pistons. Cylinder liners are supplied individually. Various piston upgrades (superior design and manufacture, different capacities and compression ratios) are also available from Somerford Mini, but are only listed in this catalogue in instances where they make a good, complication-free replacement for original specification pistons which are in short supply. |
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Pistons listed here are those for original 1275cc Mini engines - i.e. the 1275 GT engine built between 1969 and 1980, plus engines fitted from the resumption of 1275cc Mini production in 1990 onwards. If you have a 1980s Austin or MG Metro 1275cc engine in your Mini, the later A Plus pistons shown here may be applicable in some circumstances, but we strongly advise you to contact Somerford Mini quoting your full engine number before placing an order to ensure you receive the right pistons or rings for your engine. |
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1969-80 (1275 GT) |
8.8:1 Compression Ratio |
Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
1 |
12G2088STD |
PISTON SET, original 4 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, standard size. |
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12G2088020 |
PISTON SET, original 4 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.020" oversize. |
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12G2088030 |
PISTON SET, original 4 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.030" oversize. |
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12G2088040 |
PISTON SET, original 4 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.040" oversize. |
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12G2088060 |
PISTON SET, original 4 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.060" oversize. |
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21251STD |
PISTON SET, replacement metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, standard size. |
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21251020 |
PISTON SET, replacement metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.020" oversize. |
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21251030 |
PISTON SET, replacement metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.030" oversize. |
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21251040 |
PISTON SET, replacement metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.040" oversize. |
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21251060 |
PISTON SET, replacement metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.060" oversize. |
2 |
BHM1164STD |
RING SET, for original 4 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, standard size. |
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BHM1164020 |
RING SET, for original 4 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.020" oversize. |
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BHM1164030 |
RING SET, for original 4 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.030" oversize. |
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BHM1164040 |
RING SET, for original 4 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.040" oversize. |
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BHM1164060 |
RING SET, for original 4 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.060" oversize. |
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R35960STD |
RING SET, for replacement metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, standard size. |
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R35960020 |
RING SET, for replacement metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.020" oversize. |
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R35960030 |
RING SET, for replacement metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.030" oversize. |
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R35960040 |
RING SET, for replacement metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.040" oversize. |
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R35960060 |
RING SET, for replacement metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.060" oversize. |
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1990 On (A Plus) |
10:1 Compression Ratio |
Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
3 |
TAM2050STD |
PISTON SET, original metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, standard size. |
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TAM2050020 |
PISTON SET, original metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.020" oversize. |
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TAM2050030 |
PISTON SET, original metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.030" oversize. |
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TAM2050040 |
PISTON SET, original metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.040" oversize. |
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TAM2050060 |
PISTON SET, original metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.060" oversize. |
4 |
BHM1628STD |
RING SET, for original metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, standard size. |
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BHM1628020 |
RING SET, for original metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.020" oversize. |
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BHM1628030 |
RING SET, for original metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.030" oversize. |
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BHM1628040 |
RING SET, for original metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.040" oversize. |
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BHM1628060 |
RING SET, for original metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.060" oversize. |
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1992 On (A Plus) |
9.4:1 Compression Ratio |
Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
5 |
TAM2048STD |
PISTON SET, original metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, standard size. |
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TAM2048020 |
PISTON SET, original metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.020" oversize. |
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TAM2048030 |
PISTON SET, original metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.030" oversize. |
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TAM2048040 |
PISTON SET, original metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.040" oversize. |
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TAM2048060 |
PISTON SET, original metric 3 ring type |
1 |
Set of 4, +0.060" oversize. |
6 |
BHM1628STD |
RING SET, for original metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, standard size. |
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BHM1628020 |
RING SET, for original metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.020" oversize. |
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BHM1628030 |
RING SET, for original metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.030" oversize. |
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BHM1628040 |
RING SET, for original metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.040" oversize. |
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BHM1628060 |
RING SET, for original metric 3 ring pistons |
1 |
4 piston set, +0.060" oversize. |
7 |
12G1049 |
PIN, gudgeon |
4 |
Included in piston sets. |
8 |
AEG428 |
LINER, cylinder |
4 |
Standard size. |
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Connecting Rods and Crankshaft |
Connecting Rods 1969-80 (1275 GT) |
Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
9 |
BHM1136 |
ROD SET, connecting, set of 4 |
1 |
Standard fitment. |
10 |
12G1506 |
ROD ASS'Y, connecting |
4 |
Standard fitment; included in connecting rod set. |
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12G1297 |
ROD ASS'Y, connecting |
4 |
Alternative Austin 1300 GT/Innocenti item. |
The 1300 GT/Innocenti rod design is lighter than, but as strong as, the standard rod to be found in 1275 GT engines. It can be easily recognised by its forging number 12G1298 and a small strengthening web across the rod between its flutes (just above the forging number). Ideal for inclusion in a tuned engine, this rod was historically speaking very popular. Somerford Mini still has a limited number in stock, but hurry - when they're gone, they're gone. When changing to a different design of connecting rod, it is of course imperative that all rods are changed at the same time. |
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Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
11 |
LFH10006 |
BOLT, connecting rod cap ('big end') |
8 |
Included in connecting rod assembly. |
12 |
13H5872 |
NUT, connecting rod cap ('big end') |
8 |
Included in connecting rod assembly. |
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Connecting Rods 1990 On (A Plus) |
Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
13 |
BHM1137 |
ROD SET, connecting, set of 4 |
1 |
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14 |
LFH10006 |
BOLT, connecting rod cap ('big end') |
8 |
Included in connecting rod assembly. |
15 |
CAM6263 |
NUT, connecting rod cap ('big end') |
8 |
Included in connecting rod assembly. |
16 |
8G2553STD |
BEARING SET, connecting rod ('big end bearings') |
1 |
Set of 4 pairs, standard size. |
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8G2553010 |
BEARING SET, connecting rod ('big end bearings') |
1 |
Set of 4 pairs, 0.010" undersize. |
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8G2553020 |
BEARING SET, connecting rod ('big end bearings') |
1 |
Set of 4 pairs, 0.020" undersize. |
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8G2553030 |
BEARING SET, connecting rod ('big end bearings') |
1 |
Set of 4 pairs, 0.030" undersize. |
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8G2553040 |
BEARING SET, connecting rod ('big end bearings') |
1 |
Set of 4 pairs, 0.040" undersize. |
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Crankshaft |
Crankshafts shown here are either assemblies (including main bearings, connecting rod bearings and thrust washers), or bare (without bearings or thrust washers). However, please note that new crankshafts may be supplied complete with bearings but other times not, depending on what is available at the time. Additionally Somerford Mini can offer a crankshaft regrinding service, usually carried out on your old unit. You should enquire on the current status of supply before ordering a crankshaft from Somerford Mini. The CAM6232 crankshaft, by the way, has rolled fillet radii on the bearing journals which vastly improve its fatigue life. |
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For details of the primary gear and its bushes located on the tail of the crankshaft, please see the 'Manual Gearbox - Primary, Idler and Drive Gears' section or the 'Automatic Transmission - Torque Converter and Housing' section in the Transmissions area of the Somerford Mini catalogue. |
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Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
17 |
8G2740 |
CRANKSHAFT ASS'Y (with early main bearings) |
1 |
1275 GT 1969-80. Stamped no. 12G1304, 12G1683 or 12G1505. |
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BHM1243 |
CRANKSHAFT ASS'Y (with early main bearings) |
1 |
Replacement for 1275 GT. Stamped no. CAM6232 (with rolled fillet radii). |
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BHM1437 |
CRANKSHAFT ASS'Y (with late main bearings) |
1 |
A Plus 1990 on. Stamped no. CAM6232 (with rolled fillet radii). |
18 |
12G1505 |
CRANKSHAFT, bare |
1 |
1275 GT 1969-80. Stamped no. 12G1505. |
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CAM6232 |
CRANKSHAFT, bare |
1 |
A Plus 1990 on; also replacement for 1275 GT. Stamped no. |
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CAM6232 (with rolled fillet radii). |
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There are two distinct main bearing designs: the earlier 8G2391 bearings have locating lugs on the edge of both upper and lower halves, whereas the later BHM1574 bearings have lugs on the edge of the upper halves and in the centre of the lower halves. They cannot be interchanged in engines because the engine main bearing caps are unique for each design. 1275cc engines were not fitted by the factory in Minis during the 1980s; however many owners have chosen to transplant Austin or MG Metro 1275cc engines made in the 1980s into their cars. For the benefit of those owners, the change in main bearing design on the Metro power unit occurred in 1983. |
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Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
19 |
8G2391STD |
BEARING SET, main bearings, set of 3 pairs |
1 |
1275 GT 1969-80; std. size. |
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8G2391010 |
BEARING SET, main bearings, set of 3 pairs |
1 |
1275 GT 1969-80; 0.010" undersize. |
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8G2391020 |
BEARING SET, main bearings, set of 3 pairs |
1 |
1275 GT 1969-80; 0.020" undersize. |
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8G2391030 |
BEARING SET, main bearings, set of 3 pairs |
1 |
1275 GT 1969-80; 0.030" undersize. |
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8G2391040 |
BEARING SET, main bearings, set of 3 pairs |
1 |
1275 GT 1969-80; 0.040" undersize. |
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BHM1574STD |
BEARING SET, main bearings, set of 3 pairs |
1 |
A Plus 1990 on; std. size. |
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BHM1574010 |
BEARING SET, main bearings, set of 3 pairs |
1 |
A Plus 1990 on; 0.010" undersize. |
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BHM1574020 |
BEARING SET, main bearings, set of 3 pairs |
1 |
A Plus 1990 on; 0.020" undersize. |
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BHM1574030 |
BEARING SET, main bearings, set of 3 pairs |
1 |
A Plus 1990 on; 0.030" undersize. |
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BHM1574040 |
BEARING SET, main bearings, set of 3 pairs |
1 |
A Plus 1990 on; 0.040" undersize. |
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Thrust washers are supplied as a pair; i.e. one upper and one lower thrust washer. Two pairs are required per engine, fitted selectively to obtain the correct amount of end float on the crankshaft. |
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Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
20 |
BHM1293STD |
THRUST WASHERS, crankshaft, pair |
A/R |
Standard size. |
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BHM1293003 |
THRUST WASHERS, crankshaft, pair |
A/R |
+0.003" oversize. |
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BHM1293005 |
THRUST WASHERS, crankshaft, pair |
A/R |
+0.005" oversize. |
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BHM1293030 |
THRUST WASHERS, crankshaft, pair |
A/R |
+0.030" oversize. |
21 |
6K836 |
KEY, Woodruff, crankshaft |
1 |
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22 |
12G1699 |
GEAR, timing chain, crankshaft |
1 |
1275 GT 1969-74; for duplex chain. |
23 |
8G725 |
GEAR, timing chain, crankshaft |
1 |
1275 GT 1974-80; A Plus 1990 on. |
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For simplex chain. |
Once again, the change dates listed above apply to original Mini engines. For the sake of Mini owners with 1275cc Metro engines in their cars, all Metro engines have simplex timing chains. |
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Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
24 |
6K628 |
WASHER, packing |
A/R |
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25 |
12A1148 |
OIL THROWER, crankshaft |
1 |
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26 |
88G561 |
OIL SEAL, timing cover |
1 |
Included in timing cover assembly. |
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Crankshaft Pulley 1969-96 |
Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
27 |
88G305 |
PULLEY, crankshaft, with damper |
1 |
1275 GT 1969-76. |
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CAM4929 |
PULLEY, crankshaft, with damper |
1 |
1275 GT 1976-80; can be used to replace 88G305. |
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AHU1878 |
PULLEY, crankshaft, with damper |
1 |
1275 GT 1980; A Plus 1990-96. With timing plate. |
28 |
12A283 |
BOLT, pulley to crankshaft |
1 |
1275 GT 1969-80. |
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TAM2019 |
BOLT, pulley to crankshaft |
1 |
A Plus 1990-96. |
29 |
12A398 |
LOCK TAB, pulley bolt |
1 |
1275 GT 1969-80. |
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TAM2020 |
LOCK TAB, pulley bolt |
1 |
A Plus 1990-96. |
For Mini owners with 1980s Metro 1275cc engines in their cars, all Metro engines use the AHU1878 pulley, TAM2019 bolt and TAM2020 lock tab. |
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Crankshaft Pulley 1997 On |
Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
30 |
LHF100130 |
PULLEY, crankshaft, with damper |
1 |
Polyvee belt type. |
31 |
TAM2019 |
BOLT, pulley to crankshaft |
1 |
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32 |
TAM2020 |
LOCK TAB, pulley bolt |
1 |
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Camshaft and Tappets |
A range of uprated camshafts and other engine tuning components are also available from Somerford Mini, but are not listed here. Please contact us for details. |
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Camshaft 1969-80 (1275 GT) |
Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
33 |
AEG523 |
CAMSHAFT, for 'star drive' oil pump |
1 |
1969-80. |
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12G2983 |
CAMSHAFT, for 'slot drive' oil pump |
1 |
1980; A Plus type. |
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Camshaft 1990 On (A Plus) |
For owners with transplanted 1275cc Metro engines in their Minis, please contact Somerford Mini, quoting your full engine number, to ensure you receive the correct camshaft for your engine. |
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Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
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CAM6648 |
CAMSHAFT, for 'slot drive' oil pump |
1 |
10:1 compression ratio carburetter engines. |
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LGC10230 |
CAMSHAFT, for 'slot drive' oil pump |
1 |
10:1 compression ratio single point injection engines. |
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LGC105380 |
CAMSHAFT, for 'slot drive' oil pump |
1 |
10:1 compression ratio multi point injection engines. |
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LGC10231 |
CAMSHAFT, for 'slot drive' oil pump |
1 |
9.4:1 compression ratio carburetter and single point injection engines. |
34 |
CHM108 |
FLANGE, for 'star drive' oil pump (flange also known as 'spider') |
1 |
Use with 'star drive' type camshaft. |
35 |
12G4499 |
SPINDLE, distributor drive, centred slot |
1 |
1969-80. |
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12G3560 |
SPINDLE, distributor drive, offset slot |
1 |
1980-96, A Plus type. |
36 |
2A13 |
TAPPET (also known as cam follower) |
8 |
1969-96; standard size. |
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2A13010 |
TAPPET (also known as cam follower) |
8 |
1969-96; +0.010" oversize. |
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LGR100440 |
TAPPET (also known as cam follower) |
8 |
1997 on; standard size. |
37 |
AEG314 |
PUSH ROD |
8 |
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Timing Chain |
Duplex Timing Chain 1969-74 |
Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
38 |
2H4905 |
CHAIN, timing, duplex (double row) |
1 |
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39 |
12G1397 |
GEAR, duplex timing chain, camshaft |
1 |
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40 |
WKN505 |
KEY, Woodruff |
1 |
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41 |
6K629 |
NUT, gear to camshaft |
1 |
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42 |
2A759 |
LOCK TAB, nut |
1 |
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Simplex Timing Chain 1974 On |
Ill. No. |
Part No. |
Description |
Qty. Rqd. |
Remarks |
43 |
3H2127 |
CHAIN, timing, simplex (single row) |
1 |
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44 |
12G4337 |
GEAR, timing chain, camshaft |
1 |
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45 |
12G2621 |
PAD, timing chain tensioner |
1 |
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46 |
12G2629 |
PIN, tensioner pivot |
1 |
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47 |
12G2628 |
PLATE, tensioner mounting |
1 |
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48 |
SH605061 |
SCREW, plate to cylinder block |
2 |
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49 |
LWZ305 |
WASHER, locking |
2 |
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50 |
PWZ105 |
WASHER, plain |
2 |
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51 |
WKN505 |
KEY, Woodruff |
1 |
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52 |
6K629 |
NUT, gear to camshaft |
1 |
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53 |
2A759 |
LOCK TAB, nut |
1 |
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